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<?php
/**
* PHPExcel
*
* Copyright (c) 2006 - 2010 PHPExcel
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
* @category PHPExcel
* @package PHPExcel_Shared
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2006 - 2010 PHPExcel (http://www.codeplex.com/PHPExcel)
* @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.txt LGPL
* @version 1.7.2, 2010-01-11
*/
/**
* PHPExcel_Shared_String
*
* @category PHPExcel
* @package PHPExcel_Shared
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2006 - 2010 PHPExcel (http://www.codeplex.com/PHPExcel)
*/
class PHPExcel_Shared_String
{
/** Constants */
/** Regular Expressions */
// Fraction
const STRING_REGEXP_FRACTION = '(-?)(\d+)\s+(\d+\/\d+)';
/**
* Control characters array
*
* @var string[]
*/
private static $_controlCharacters = array();
/**
* Decimal separator
*
* @var string
*/
private static $_decimalSeparator;
/**
* Thousands separator
*
* @var string
*/
private static $_thousandsSeparator;
/**
* Is mbstring extension avalable?
*
* @var boolean
*/
private static $_isMbstringEnabled;
/**
* Is iconv extension avalable?
*
* @var boolean
*/
private static $_isIconvEnabled;
/**
* Build control characters array
*/
private static function _buildControlCharacters() {
for ($i = 0; $i <= 31; ++$i) {
if ($i != 9 && $i != 10 && $i != 13) {
$find = '_x' . sprintf('%04s' , strtoupper(dechex($i))) . '_';
$replace = chr($i);
self::$_controlCharacters[$find] = $replace;
}
}
}
/**
* Get whether mbstring extension is available
*
* @return boolean
*/
public static function getIsMbstringEnabled()
{
if (isset(self::$_isMbstringEnabled)) {
return self::$_isMbstringEnabled;
}
self::$_isMbstringEnabled = function_exists('mb_convert_encoding') ?
true : false;
return self::$_isMbstringEnabled;
}
/**
* Get whether iconv extension is available
*
* @return boolean
*/
public static function getIsIconvEnabled()
{
if (isset(self::$_isIconvEnabled)) {
return self::$_isIconvEnabled;
}
// Check that iconv exists
// Sometimes iconv is not working, and e.g. iconv('UTF-8', 'UTF-16LE', 'x') just returns false,
// we cannot use iconv when that happens
// Also, sometimes iconv_substr('A', 0, 1, 'UTF-8') just returns false in PHP 5.2.0
// we cannot use iconv in that case either (http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=37773)
if (function_exists('iconv')
&& @iconv('UTF-8', 'UTF-16LE', 'x')
&& @iconv_substr('A', 0, 1, 'UTF-8') ) {
self::$_isIconvEnabled = true;
} else {
self::$_isIconvEnabled = false;
}
return self::$_isIconvEnabled;
}
/**
* Convert from OpenXML escaped control character to PHP control character
*
* Excel 2007 team:
* ----------------
* That's correct, control characters are stored directly in the shared-strings table.
* We do encode characters that cannot be represented in XML using the following escape sequence:
* _xHHHH_ where H represents a hexadecimal character in the character's value...
* So you could end up with something like _x0008_ in a string (either in a cell value (<v>)
* element or in the shared string <t> element.
*
* @param string $value Value to unescape
* @return string
*/
public static function ControlCharacterOOXML2PHP($value = '') {
if(empty(self::$_controlCharacters)) {
self::_buildControlCharacters();
}
return str_replace( array_keys(self::$_controlCharacters), array_values(self::$_controlCharacters), $value );
}
/**
* Convert from PHP control character to OpenXML escaped control character
*
* Excel 2007 team:
* ----------------
* That's correct, control characters are stored directly in the shared-strings table.
* We do encode characters that cannot be represented in XML using the following escape sequence:
* _xHHHH_ where H represents a hexadecimal character in the character's value...
* So you could end up with something like _x0008_ in a string (either in a cell value (<v>)
* element or in the shared string <t> element.
*
* @param string $value Value to escape
* @return string
*/
public static function ControlCharacterPHP2OOXML($value = '') {
if(empty(self::$_controlCharacters)) {
self::_buildControlCharacters();
}
return str_replace( array_values(self::$_controlCharacters), array_keys(self::$_controlCharacters), $value );
}
/**
* Try to sanitize UTF8, stripping invalid byte sequences. Not perfect. Does not surrogate characters.
*
* @param string $value
* @return string
*/
public static function SanitizeUTF8($value)
{
if (self::getIsIconvEnabled()) {
$value = @iconv('UTF-8', 'UTF-8', $value);
return $value;
}
if (self::getIsMbstringEnabled()) {
$value = mb_convert_encoding($value, 'UTF-8', 'UTF-8');
return $value;
}
// else, no conversion
return $value;
}
/**
* Check if a string contains UTF8 data
*
* @param string $value
* @return boolean
*/
public static function IsUTF8($value = '') {
return utf8_encode(utf8_decode($value)) === $value;
}
/**
* Formats a numeric value as a string for output in various output writers forcing
* point as decimal separator in case locale is other than English.
*
* @param mixed $value
* @return string
*/
public static function FormatNumber($value) {
if (is_float($value)) {
return str_replace(',', '.', $value);
}
return (string) $value;
}
/**
* Converts a UTF-8 string into BIFF8 Unicode string data (8-bit string length)
* Writes the string using uncompressed notation, no rich text, no Asian phonetics
* If mbstring extension is not available, ASCII is assumed, and compressed notation is used
* although this will give wrong results for non-ASCII strings
* see OpenOffice.org's Documentation of the Microsoft Excel File Format, sect. 2.5.3
*
* @param string $value UTF-8 encoded string
* @return string
*/
public static function UTF8toBIFF8UnicodeShort($value)
{
// character count
$ln = self::CountCharacters($value, 'UTF-8');
// option flags
$opt = (self::getIsIconvEnabled() || self::getIsMbstringEnabled()) ?
0x0001 : 0x0000;
// characters
$chars = self::ConvertEncoding($value, 'UTF-16LE', 'UTF-8');
$data = pack('CC', $ln, $opt) . $chars;
return $data;
}
/**
* Converts a UTF-8 string into BIFF8 Unicode string data (16-bit string length)
* Writes the string using uncompressed notation, no rich text, no Asian phonetics
* If mbstring extension is not available, ASCII is assumed, and compressed notation is used
* although this will give wrong results for non-ASCII strings
* see OpenOffice.org's Documentation of the Microsoft Excel File Format, sect. 2.5.3
*
* @param string $value UTF-8 encoded string
* @return string
*/
public static function UTF8toBIFF8UnicodeLong($value)
{
// character count
$ln = self::CountCharacters($value, 'UTF-8');
// option flags
$opt = (self::getIsIconvEnabled() || self::getIsMbstringEnabled()) ?
0x0001 : 0x0000;
// characters
$chars = self::ConvertEncoding($value, 'UTF-16LE', 'UTF-8');
$data = pack('vC', $ln, $opt) . $chars;
return $data;
}
/**
* Convert string from one encoding to another. First try mbstring, then iconv, or no convertion
*
* @param string $value
* @param string $to Encoding to convert to, e.g. 'UTF-8'
* @param string $from Encoding to convert from, e.g. 'UTF-16LE'
* @return string
*/
public static function ConvertEncoding($value, $to, $from)
{
if (self::getIsIconvEnabled()) {
$value = iconv($from, $to, $value);
return $value;
}
if (self::getIsMbstringEnabled()) {
$value = mb_convert_encoding($value, $to, $from);
return $value;
}
// else, no conversion
return $value;
}
/**
* Get character count. First try mbstring, then iconv, finally strlen
*
* @param string $value
* @param string $enc Encoding
* @return int Character count
*/
public static function CountCharacters($value, $enc = 'UTF-8')
{
if (self::getIsIconvEnabled()) {
$count = iconv_strlen($value, $enc);
return $count;
}
if (self::getIsMbstringEnabled()) {
$count = mb_strlen($value, $enc);
return $count;
}
// else strlen
$count = strlen($value);
return $count;
}
/**
* Get a substring of a UTF-8 encoded string
*
* @param string $pValue UTF-8 encoded string
* @param int $start Start offset
* @param int $length Maximum number of characters in substring
* @return string
*/
public static function Substring($pValue = '', $pStart = 0, $pLength = 0)
{
if (self::getIsIconvEnabled()) {
$string = iconv_substr($pValue, $pStart, $pLength, 'UTF-8');
return $string;
}
if (self::getIsMbstringEnabled()) {
$string = mb_substr($pValue, $pStart, $pLength, 'UTF-8');
return $string;
}
// else substr
$string = substr($pValue, $pStart, $pLength);
return $string;
}
/**
* Identify whether a string contains a fractional numeric value,
* and convert it to a numeric if it is
*
* @param string &$operand string value to test
* @return boolean
*/
public static function convertToNumberIfFraction(&$operand) {
if (preg_match('/^'.self::STRING_REGEXP_FRACTION.'$/i', $operand, $match)) {
$sign = ($match[1] == '-') ? '-' : '+';
$fractionFormula = '='.$sign.$match[2].$sign.$match[3];
$operand = PHPExcel_Calculation::getInstance()->_calculateFormulaValue($fractionFormula);
return true;
}
return false;
} // function convertToNumberIfFraction()
/**
* Get the decimal separator. If it has not yet been set explicitly, try to obtain number
* formatting information from locale.
*
* @return string
*/
public static function getDecimalSeparator()
{
if (!isset(self::$_decimalSeparator)) {
$localeconv = localeconv();
self::$_decimalSeparator = $localeconv['decimal_point'] != ''
? $localeconv['decimal_point'] : $localeconv['mon_decimal_point'];
if (self::$_decimalSeparator == '')
{
// Default to .
self::$_decimalSeparator = '.';
}
}
return self::$_decimalSeparator;
}
/**
* Set the decimal separator. Only used by PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::toFormattedString()
* to format output by PHPExcel_Writer_HTML and PHPExcel_Writer_PDF
*
* @param string $pValue Character for decimal separator
*/
public static function setDecimalSeparator($pValue = '.')
{
self::$_decimalSeparator = $pValue;
}
/**
* Get the thousands separator. If it has not yet been set explicitly, try to obtain number
* formatting information from locale.
*
* @return string
*/
public static function getThousandsSeparator()
{
if (!isset(self::$_thousandsSeparator)) {
$localeconv = localeconv();
self::$_thousandsSeparator = $localeconv['thousands_sep'] != ''
? $localeconv['thousands_sep'] : $localeconv['mon_thousands_sep'];
}
return self::$_thousandsSeparator;
}
/**
* Set the thousands separator. Only used by PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::toFormattedString()
* to format output by PHPExcel_Writer_HTML and PHPExcel_Writer_PDF
*
* @param string $pValue Character for thousands separator
*/
public static function setThousandsSeparator($pValue = ',')
{
self::$_thousandsSeparator = $pValue;
}
}